If you ride a bike with a Bafang drive system and your display shows an error code, this page helps you:
- understand what the code means,
- run the safe DIY checks first,
- and know when it’s time to stop and see a dealer.
This hub currently contains 32 code pages for Bafang.
Start here: the 60‑second “don’t make it worse” checklist
- Stop safely and take a photo of the code (and any blinking patterns).
- Power off fully (wait ~10–20 seconds). If needed, remove the battery briefly.
- Check the obvious connectors you can reach without disassembly (battery seat, display mount, visible harness plugs).
- If the bike cuts power unpredictably, smells hot, or shows battery/over‑current faults: stop riding and get it inspected.
Choose your path (quick decision tool)
| What you’re seeing | Do this first | When to stop DIY |
|---|---|---|
| Code shows after rain / washing | Dry contacts, reseat connectors, restart | Corrosion, bent pins, repeat code |
| Code shows only on bumps | Suspect loose battery/connector fit | Repeat cutouts in traffic |
| Code appears right after charging | Let battery rest, restart, re-check | Battery voltage / internal faults repeat |
| Code appears during hard climbs | Lower assist, increase cadence, cool down | Overheat/overcurrent keeps returning |
| Code returns immediately on restart | Go straight to the code page below | Dealer-level diagnostics likely |
Good “first pages” to check
Start with the closest match, then follow the related links at the bottom of each page (that’s the closed‑loop).
- Error 04 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 05 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 07 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 08 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 09 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 10 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
Browse all Bafang codes by topic
Speed sensor & speed signal
Battery / BMS faults
- Error 41 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 42 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 43 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 44 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 45 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 46 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 47 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 48 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
Communication (EB-BUS)
Torque sensor & overcurrent
- Error 25 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 26 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 27 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
Motor & controller protection
- Error 07 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 08 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 09 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 10 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 11 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 12 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 13 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 14 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 15 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
Controller internal circuits
- Error 35 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 36 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
- Error 37 — Meaning + Fix Checklist
Brake cut-off signal
Shifting system
Electronic lock
Bluetooth / connectivity
Common mistakes that waste time (and cause repeat codes)
| Mistake | What it causes | Better move |
|---|---|---|
| Turning the bike on while pushing hard on the pedals | Sensor init errors / instant re-trigger | Power on with no load on pedals |
| Pressure-washing the motor/battery/display area | Water in connectors → comm faults | Gentle rinse, then dry + protect contacts |
| Ignoring “only happens on bumps” | Intermittent power loss (unsafe) | Check battery latch/seat + harness strain |
| Chasing firmware without basics | Repeat faults + partial updates | Do connectors first, then update all units |
| Riding through battery/overcurrent faults | Heat + damage risk | Stop riding; get battery/controller checked |
Related site tools
- All brands: https://jieli-electric.com/e-bike-error-codes/
- E‑bike class decision tool: https://jieli-electric.com/e-bike-class-decision-tool/
- Mods & DIY legal checklist: https://jieli-electric.com/e-bike-mods-diy-kits-legal-checklist/
- Speed & power thresholds: https://jieli-electric.com/speed-power-thresholds/
- Laws & Safety hub: https://jieli-electric.com/laws-safety/
Official resources
- Bafang official site (manuals/support): https://www.bafang-e.com/
